Private French Lessons

French Summer Class

La Plaine sur Mer pêcheries – Département de Loire-Atlantique dans les Pays de la Loire – France

Turning to private French lessons to take advantage of the summer to catch up on your French speaking skills maybe a very good idea.

You can breath a little, not be so stressed and pay attention to the beautiful language that French is. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced French speaker, I can take you from where you are to where you want to be.

If you’re a beginner, you can have some basics in French by the time September comes around. If you need some brush up on some particular aspect, you can get this done faster than you think. It simply requires that you put a little bit of time on some homework in between sessions. The key is to practice and put your heart in it.

For a summer intensive I’m offering a 12-hour package for $499.00. I highly recommend to do 2 hours per week. When you do it intensively, the learning process goes much faster. TWO periods –

22 May to 14 July 2023

31 July to 15 Sep 2023

this is for any of the following levels: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2.

You can pay via Paypal , debit or credit card using this link: Paypal.me/BrigitteRichardUS

Contact me for any questions you may have here as well as for scheduling.

If you need to skip French 2 or simply catch up during the summer and that you have a friend in the same situation, you may benefit of a reduction if both of you are taking the class together.
Click here for the details.

Prepositions “à” and “de” in French

A preposition indicates the kind of relationship between words or group of words. There are many prepositions in French and they can be composed of one word or several words. This specific post describes the use of the prepositions “à” and “de.”

To Express the Location, the Preposition is Placed in Front of the Location

Destination – preposition « à »To

Aller à + nom de lieu – Je vais à ParisI’m going to Paris.

Amener à + nom de lieu – J’amène mes amis à la maison
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>I’m bringing my friends home.

Arriver à + nom de lieu – Le train arrive à Marseille
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>The train is arriving in Marseille.

Conduire à + nom de lieu – Il m’a conduit à la gare
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He drove me to the train station.

les jardins de Versailles
Les jardins de Versailles

Origin – preposition « de »From

Venir de + nom de lieu – Ils viennent de FranceThey are from France.

Rentrer de + nom de lieu – Nous rentrons du cinéma –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>We’re coming home from the movies.

Retourner de + nom de lieu – Il retourne du Sud la France
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He’s returning from the South of France.

Partir de + nom de lieu – Elle part de Brest. – She leaves from Brest.

In front of the name of a person, a thing or a pronoun:

prepositions « à » et « de »


Parler à                 – Je parle à JanineI’m speaking to Janine.

Penser à       – Tu penses aux vacances
>>>>>>>>>>>>I’m thinking about the holidays.

Téléphoner à      – Il a téléphoné à sa grand-mère
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He called his grand-mother.

Demander à       – J’ai demandé à ma sœur de me prêter ses boucles d’oreilles –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>I asked my sister to loan me her earrings.
                                            
Envoyer à            – Nous avons envoyé l’argent à notre fils  –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>We sent the money to our son.

Écrire à                 – Il a écrit au centre culturel
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He wrote to the cultural center.

Répondre à         – Ils ont répondu à la demande
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>They responded to the request.

Faire de                 – Il fait de la gymnastique au sol –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He does floor gymnastics.

Parler de              – Elle parle souvent de sa jeunesse –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She often talks about her youth.

Rêver de              – J’ai rêvé de toi la nuit dernière – I dreamt about you last night.

Se servir de        – Je me sers de ma voiture tous les jours – I use my car every day.

Common Verbs are Used with « à » or « de »

Preposition « à »

Apprendre à                       – J’apprends à lire but J’apprends le chinois –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>I’m learning to read. I’m learning Chinese.                            

Aider quelqu’un  à           – Il a aidé sa mère à ranger ses affaires –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>He helped his mother to neat up his stuff.

Arriver à                             – Nous sommes arrivés à l’heure – We arrived on time.

Chercher à                          – Elle cherche à obtenir un billet pour le spectacle –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She’s seeking to get a ticket for the show.

Commencer à                    – Il commence à pleuvoir – It’s starting to rain

Inviter quelqu’un à          – Nous avons invité nos amis à nous joindre –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>We invited our friends to join us.

Réussir à                              – Ils ont réussi à atteindre le sommet du Mont Blanc –
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>They made it to the Mont Blanc’s top.

Se mettre à                         – Ils se sont mis à pleurer. They started to cry.




Preposition « de »

Finir de                                 – Elle finit de faire ses devoirs avant le dîner.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She finishes her homework before dinner.

Rêver de                              – Elle rêve de devenir une astronaute.

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She dreams of becoming an astronaut.

Se dépêcher de                – Elle se dépêche de terminer son travail.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She’s in a hurry to finish her work.

S’arrêter de                        – Il s’est arrêté de fumer. He stopped smoking.

Refuser de                          – Il a refusé de continuer. He refused to continue.

Oublier de                           – J’ai oublié de fermer la porte. I forgot to close the door.

Essayer de                           – J’ai essayé de peindre. I tried to paint.

Regretter de                      – Elle regrette de ne pas pouvoir venir.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>She’s sorry she cannot make it.

Décider de                          – Nous avons décider de partir. We decided to leave.

Accepter de                        – Il a accepté de travailler. He accepted to work.

The Following Expressions after a Noun or an Adjective:

preposition « à »

Être prêt à                           – Ils sont prêts à partir. They’re ready to leave.

Être habitué à                    – Ils sont habitués à la chaleur. They’re use to the heat.

Avoir du mal à                   – Elles ont du mal à finir. They have difficulties to finish.

Avoir tendance à              – Nous avons tendance à être paresseux.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>We tend to be lazy.

paresseux

Preposition « de »

Être content de                 – Tu es content d’être venu. You’re glad you came.

Être heureux de                – Ils sont heureux de partir en Italie.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>They are happy to go to Italy
Être pressé de                   – Tu es pressé de t’en aller. You’re in a hurry to go.

With a Complement of Means

preposition « à »

We use « à » when we cannot get into the means of locomotion, we use “en” otherwise

– Je vais à l’école à pied, à vélo, à moto.
I go to school on foot, biking, on my motorcycle.

– Il a fait une descente à skis. He went downhill skiing.

– L’homme est parti à cheval. The man rode off on his horse.

– J’ai traversé la Manche à la nage.I swam across the English Channel.

        

With a Complement of Time

les complements de temps
Centre Beaubourg

prepositions « à » et « de »

  • Nous nous levons à 7 heures du matin. We’re getting up at 7 am.
  • Le vol est à 18 heures. The flight is at 6 pm.
  • Je serai absent à partir du neuf juillet jusqu’au 31 juillet (de+le= du – à+le = au))
    I’ll be absent from July 9 to July 31.
  • Les congés s’étalent de la fin mai à la troisième semaine d’août.
    The holidays run from the end of May to the third week of August.
  • Nous travaillons de 9 heures à 17 heures. We work from 9 am to 5 pm.

To Modify a Noun

prepositions « à » et « de »

  • Un chemisier à rayuresa stripped blouse.
  • Un verre à eau – a water glass.
  • Une cuillère à café – a teaspoon.
  • Une machine à laver – a washing machine.
  • C’est un cadeau d’anniversaire – it’s a birthday present.
  • C’est une croisière de luxe – it’s a luxury cruise.
  • Donnez-moi une livre de beurre – give me a pound of butter.
  • Elle cherche un professeur de mathématique – she’s looking for a math teacher.
  • Un verre d’eau s’il vous plait – a glass of water please.
un verre d'eau

You can join us for one hour of French conversation here.

Contact me here.

We are publishing our French Semimonthly every two weeks.
It’s full of tips and good news!

 

Learn French – Why would you?

Learn French

Why would you learn French? Is it of any use in a world where giant new players such as China, India and the African continent are sitting at the table?

Official Language of Key Organizations

The first good reason to learn French is the fact that many international organizations use French as one of their official languages. For example, Wikipedia lists 86 such institutions. And, to name a few:

  • The United Nations and its agencies
  • The Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders
  • The FIDC (Fédération Internationale des Échecs or International Chess Federation)
  • Several sport federations
  • The OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) and the WTO (World Trade Organization).

If you intend to deal with any of these organizations, learn French.

5th Place Worldwide in Terms of Number of Speakers

As of September 2019, French holds the 5th place worldwide in terms of number of speakers using the language: 280 million. Per ethnologue.com, it has more non-native speakers (203 million) than native speakers (77 million).

Learn French
https://www.ethnologue.com/guides/ethnologue200

Where Do You Find Francophones?

Frankly, a little bit all over the world but Asia.

And, believe it or not, there are about 2 million people in the USA alone, who speak French at home. This is according to the 2010 Census and the American community survey. By the way, don’t miss the next upcoming census, so we all know where we stand! Go here: https://2020census.gov/en

Let’s get back to topic. Where else do we have French speaking population?

France of course, as well as Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg and Monaco.

In addition, Europe counts roughly 20% non-francophone Europeans who can speak French.

On the other side of the Atlantic, French Guiana marks the South and Quebec the North American continent. As a note, Quebec is the second largest economy in Canada after Ontario.

However, nothing beats the African continent. There, nine countries are using French as their only official language: Benin, Burkina Faso, Gabon, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo. They total 180 million speakers.

As a point, these countries have among the highest fertility rate in the world. Thus, they will account for the increase in French speakers worldwide in the next 30 years.

There are other countries in Africa where French is used but to a lesser degree: See them all here.

If you intend to play a role in Africa economic development, learning French will definitely be an asset.

Learning French, Romance and Music to Your Ears

For the last 500 years of the Middle Ages, the English court was speaking French. This aspect is a boon for English speakers to learn French. Being already familiar with many borrowed words, learning is really easy. A lot easier than learning a different alphabet!

Next, French is melodic. Hearing it brings a smile on your face and makes you feel on cloud nine.  What’s the secret?  We harmonize the sound in between words, and if we need to, we simply take a letter out or add one in.  

At the same time, the French language is an analytic language. This means that you can very easily sum up a text by separating its key elements. It requires that you think logically, which develops your critical skills and is useful in discussions and negotiations.

Heritage to Share

And last, but not necessarily the least important, France has a wealth of culture to offer. Isn’t it better to read Classics such as Voltaire, Rousseau, Hugo, Zola in their original text than in a translated version?

What about its cinema? It brought us Beauty and the Beast from Jean Cocteau, Le Salaire de la peur from Henri-Georges Clouzot, The 400 Blows from François Truffaut, Welcome to the Sticks from Dany Boon and so many more great movies.  

Its cities and countryside offer not only a gorgeous historical voyage but also a pleasant sense of joy of living. Joviality, wine and good food sum it up.

Fact is, France is the most visited country in the world. What are you waiting for? Plan your next visit now.

First, learn French!

French is easy to learn, it will open the doors to learning Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Romanian.

Contact me here. I’ll teach you the basics and… voila! You can fly to Paris or the French Riviera for your next vacation or visit the Loire castles!

Sources:

https://www.ethnologue.com/guides/ethnologue200

http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/french-speaking-countries/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_international_organisations_which_have_French_as_an_official_language

Grammar Tutor on Syntax

Grammar Tutor Tells About Basic Grammar


Grammar is the user’s manual to put words in the correct sequence to make sentences. Refer to “grammar” here for a more complete definition. As a grammar tutor I will help you understand the structure of a sentence. I’ll teach you how to spot when you’re in trouble and how to get on top of it before it is too late. A language consists of various spoken sounds and their written representation are what we call words. Assembled words according to the rules of grammar is what makes communication possible.

When you know the function of each word in a sentence then, any study or communication becomes easy. This, as long as you ensure you understand the words you’re using. I’ll help you on this too.

grammar basic
Not clear in your mind? Get help!

Why Cannot you Write in your Mother Tongue or Understand Another Language?

The majority of my students come to me because they simply cannot follow in French. Very often it is a matter of straightening some basic English grammar. The structure of our language is unfortunately taught in a way that most students have a hard time to grasp. In fact, there is no reason for this difficulty, as basic grammar is easy. It isn’t that the student is stupid, it is the fact that the teacher gives an obscure explanation and thus creates a confusion. Fortunately, this is easily remedied.

I teach grammar to anyone who has problems with writing in his own language or difficulties to acquire a second language.

The whole purpose of grammar is to be able to write a sentence that communicates to the reader or listener. Grammar is also needed when you want to learn another language. Indeed, grasping its basics will facilitate your understanding and mastering of the other language.

Grammar is a very simple subject. Most of the time a couple of hours will be all what you need to handle the original difficulty. It goes hand in hand with the understanding of words. There is a method of understanding words and remember their meaning.

If you’re struggling writing an essay in your native language about a subject you are familiar with, if you’re struggling learning a second language, the first thing you should check is your comprehension of basic grammar in your mother tongue. Once the basics are cleared, the rest flows. One or two hours spent learning the basics of grammar are well worth their while. Contact me here.

Summer Days Drift Away. Back-to-School Blues.

Summer Nights, Music, and Fresh Air

Summer time in Southern California is the perfect opportunity to get outdoors. It’s your reward for long months spent locked in a classroom for hours a day. We need little encouragement to spend the warm nights outside when the heat of the day dissipates and the sun stays up until nearly 9.

Many cities offer outdoor concerts throughout the summer, and those in and around the Simi and Conejo Valleys are no different. Outdoor concerts go on all summer at local parks, as well as the Janss Marketplace, Simi Town Center, Westlake Promenade, and Camarillo Ranch.

Catch the Last Songs of Summer

Summer ConcertAs summer draws to a close, though, so do the concerts in the park. Over the next two weeks, these venues will be winding up the summer concert season, but there are still a few left before school starts. Don’t miss the last concerts before you go back to school.

  • August 16th: Swing Night with Frank Sinatra at the Janss Marketplace.
  • August 19th: Mirage-Visions of Fleetwood Mac at Rancho Simi Community Park.
  • August 20th: Ghost in the Machine, a Police tribute band at Chumash Park.
  • August 23rd: Live from Earth, A tribute to Pat Benetar at the Janss Marketplace.
  • August 26th: Hollywood U2, a U2 tribute band at Berniece Bennet Park in Westlake Village.
  • September 4th: Jerry Garcia Band at Conejo Creek Park in Thousand Oaks.

More Than Just Concerts

Concerts aren’t the only place we can enjoy our summer nights. CLU hosts the Kingsman Shakespeare Company which has been putting on two shows every summer for the last 21 years. And Hollywood Forever isn’t the only place to watch a movie under the stars. Simi*, Woodland Hills*, and Camarillo* all give you that Hollywood feel without the commute.

Fall and Winter Events

Fortunately, the end of summer doesn’t mean all outdoor events come to an end. Simi Valley Days runs from September 14th-17th. The annual event features a parade where the Royal and Simi High School bands get to show off all their hard work to the community. The music festival runs September 15th-17th with a different musical genre each day.

Moorpark’s Country Days features their annual parade and carnival on October 7th.

Let’s not forget Underwood Farms’ annual Harvest Festival which takes place every weekend from September 30th to October 29th. Click the link for the weekly themes and events.

Be sure to check out the Conejo Valley Events Calendar for more fun events and even a few educational ones. The list includes events throughout Ventura County as well as a few in Santa Barbara and Los Angeles through the end of 2017.

* Where to Find Movies Under the Stars

Simi: Rancho Simi Community Park, 1765 Royal Ave., Simi Valley, CA 93065
Camarillo: Constitution Park, 1313-1437 Paseo Camarillo, Camarillo, CA 93010
Woodland Hills: Warner Ranch Park, 5800 Topanga Canyon Bl., Woodland Hills, CA 91367

Expanding Your French Language Repertoire

Would you like help learning French? Contact me here or text me at 323-203-2616 for more information.

Photo courtesy of COD Newsroom via Flikr

Celebrating French Culture in Santa Barbara

Heather Hewes

French In Our Daily Lives

The French language is so deeply intertwined into the English we speak that we hardly realize it’s there.

You and your fiancé send out wedding invitations asking the recipients to R.S.V.P. We go to a restaurant and order an hors d’oeuvre and a salad without thinking twice about the origin of the words.

French culture, too, has woven its way into our daily life. We see its influence in our food, fashion, art, music, and dance. Now in its 29th year, Santa Barbara’s annual French Festival celebrates this beautiful and multi-faceted culture in a tree-filled park. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped into the French countryside.

Bringing French Culture to Life

The two-day event coincides with Bastille Day. It offers visitors a small taste of the arts and cuisine of France. Proceeds support theater and literacy programs in Santa Barbara.

French cultureStepping through the gates, you stroll past the booths where local artisans display their wares. You climb the stairs to the Moulin Rouge Stage. There, you’ll see dancers demonstrating everything from the elegant minuet seen in the salons of the 1800’s to the enthusiastic and sometimes bawdy can-can. Be prepared to join in when James and Cynthia from the Historical Ballroom Dance Club at UCLA teach the one-step, a simple dance which lets you express the best of yourself.

Traveling to France Without the Plane Fare

Wandering past replicas of the Mona Lisa (where you can take a selfie with French Languageyour face in the painting) and a miniature Eiffel tower, you reach a tree-shaded expanse. Amidst booths offering food, drink, and factoids about the Festival, Chef Josette’s Café Normandie takes pride of place. She offers an amazing assortment of salads, sandwiches, quiches, breads, and pastries. Grab a snack or an entire meal to enjoy while experiencing a melange of musical entertainment at the Eiffel Tower Stage.

French tutorTravel back in time to the French Renaissance. Then meander back to the 21st century by way of a 1930’s cabaret and the Hot Club of France. Artists perform tributes to Classic French music and artists but share some of their original work, and a bit of Cajun and Quebecois.

Medieval Knights Fight for Glory

A safe distance from the idyllic picnic atmosphere, gallant knights don armor to defend their castle’s honor. Armed with mace, axe, and sword, they beat each other into submission for the honor of being named the victor. But with that honor comes another battle. Others are anxious to unseat the current champion. The battles rage throughout the afternoon with the banner changing hands often. The competition is reminiscent of battles enacted today where honor is defended on the fields of football and soccer.

Expanding Your French Language Repertoire

Would you like help learning French? Contact me here or text me at 323-203-2616 for more information.

Feature photo used by permission. Courtesy of Heather Hewes